DYNAMICS OF PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT AND PHYSICAL FITNESS OF TOURISTS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15330/fcult.44.31-37Abstract
Abstract. The article presents the dynamics of physical development and physical fitness of children involved in tourism.
Purpose. The aim of the study was to investigate the dynamics of physical development and physical fitness of tourists.
Material and methods. A pedagogical experiment was conducted among tourists aged 11-13, in the city of Lutsk, on the basis of the center of tourism, sports and excursions. During the experiment, we studied 55 tourists of different ages: 11 years old – 17 boys; 12 years old – 18 boys; 13 years old – 20 boys. To achieve the goal, we used the following methods: theoretical analysis and generalization of literary sources, anthropometric measurements, pedagogical observation, pedagogical testing and mathematical methods.
Results and conclusions obtained. In tourists aged 11, the body length increases by 2.6 c, while their weight also increases - by 2.8 kg. In tourists aged 12, the same increase in length and body weight occurs by 3.2 c and 3.2 kg. Tourists aged 13 years had the greatest increase in body length (5.5 c) and weight (3.3 kg). Such changes, in our opinion, can be associated with both the age-related characteristics of the boys' body development and the influence of training loads.
As the results of testing show, tourists aged 11-13 years old grow in the studied physical qualities both in terms of age and during the year. It is also worth noting that this process occurs differently - at each age and with each physical quality.
In children aged 11-13 years old who are engaged in tourism, physical development in both ascertaining and formative experiments corresponds to age norms. It is worth noting that the indicators after the formative experiment in tourists are higher.
Such physical qualities as speed, strength, speed-strength abilities and flexibility in ascertaining experiment correspond to the average level of educational achievements of tourists. After the formative experiment, the above-mentioned physical qualities increased in indicators and are related to a sufficient level of educational achievements of children. Unfortunately, a high level was not found in tourists aged 11-13.
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